Foxy Fun Facts

a full body photo of a pale fox (Vulpes pallida) with a big bushy tail curled around its body looking back over its shoulder

Least Concern

Body Length: 15-17 inches long

Tail Length: 9-12 inches long

Weight: 4.5-6.5 lbs

The lifespan of the pale fox in the wild is not entirely known, but generally not longer than 10 years in captivity. 

The Pale Fox is predominantly found in the arid regions of the Sahel, a semi-desert zone that stretches across North-Central Africa between the Sahara Desert to the north and the Sudanian Savanna to the south. This habitat consists of sandy and stony deserts, semi-desert grasslands, and shrublands, where the fox’s pale coloration offers perfect camouflage against the sandy backdrop.

The Pale Fox is omnivorous, consuming a varied diet that includes mostly insects and rodents (mainly gerbils), and some plant matter. Its ability to derive most of its water intake from its food reduces its reliance on scarce water sources in its arid habitats.

About the Pale Fox

Distinct Features of the Pale Fox

The Pale Fox, scientifically known as Vulpes pallida, is a relatively small fox species primarily identified by its pale, sandy-colored coat, which serves as camouflage in its desert habitat.

Speaking of camouflage, pale foxes are pros. In fact, pale foxes are so good at camouflaging that they tend to evade scientists and, as a result, are one of the least researched canids in the world! 

This species has a slender body, long legs, and a bushy tail, often with a dark tip. Its large ears not only help in dissipating heat but also provide an acute sense of hearing, crucial for detecting prey in the vast expanses of the desert.

Diet and Hunting Style of the Pale Fox

Omnivorous in nature, the Pale Fox has a varied diet, made up of rodents (mainly gerbils), insects, and occasionally reptiles, birds, and plants. This allows the fox to adapt to the availability of food sources in its environment. Hunting primarily under the cover of darkness, the Pale Fox utilizes its keen senses of hearing and smell to locate prey or scavenge for food. The majority of its water intake is derived from its diet, reducing its dependency on scarce water sources in its arid habitats.

Behavior and Reproduction

Pale Foxes are generally gregarious and live in small family units. They are nocturnal, which helps them avoid the extreme heat of the daytime in the desert. Pale foxes dwell in burrows which provide them shelter from the harsh environmental conditions and predators.

Pale Fox Conservation

The conservation status of the Pale Fox is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to its wide distribution and presumed large population. However, due to the lack of concrete information regarding this species numbers, there is no absolute certainty regarding threats to the population. To quote the IUCN on the topic of pale fox conservation, “no reliable information is available at present. This is the least known of all the canids, and studies on its distribution, status and ecological requirements are needed.”

Pale fox conservation efforts likely need to focus on maintaining the ecological balance of the Sahel region and raising awareness about the unique species that reside in arid and semi-arid ecosystems.

Pale Foxes as Pets

Coming Soon

Our Pale Foxes

a full body photo of a pale fox (Vulpes pallida) with a big bushy tail curled around its body looking back over its shoulder
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